Yarrow / Source Notes / 2026-07-17

Yarrow 综卦 source note · 2026-07-17

Guai and Gou: What a Zong Gua Inverse Pair Shows

Compare Hexagram 43 Guai (Breakthrough) and Hexagram 44 Gou (Coming to Meet) as a zong gua inverse pair: reversed line order changes viewing direction without forecasting a transition.

Cast one source-first readingBrowse all 2026-07-17 notes

43 · Guai · Breakthrough

The Image says: The waters of the marsh rise as vapor to heaven — the image of Breakthrough. Thus the superior man dispenses bounty downward, as the marsh pours rain from heaven. To let men of virtue dwell at home unrewarded by the prince's emolument — this the superior man holds in dread.

The Image and the Judgment of the hexagram Guai differ considerably in their elaboration of the hexagram's meaning, as the Zhengyi states: "Guai has two senses.

Complete source entry

44 · Gou · Coming to Meet

Coming to Meet. The maiden is powerful. One should not marry such a maiden. The Commentary on the Decision says: Coming to Meet means encountering; the yielding meets the firm. "One should not marry such a maiden" — for one cannot long endure with her. When heaven and earth meet, all creatures stand forth in splendor.

This commentary cites Han-period Admonitions for Women to explain firmness and yielding through prescribed male and female virtues.

Complete source entry

What the 综卦 relation actually says

The local structured corpus records Hexagram 43's 综卦 (zong gua, inverse) as Hexagram 44, and Hexagram 44's inverse as Hexagram 43. In the corpus's stored six-line sequence, 110111 becomes 111011 when the order is reversed. Turning the figure end for end changes line positions while preserving each line's yin or yang polarity.

Reverse, compare, then test

Draw 110111 and 111011 in two columns, reverse the first sequence, and verify the match. Then copy one concrete phrase from the reference layer for Guai and one from Gou; name one observable condition supporting each lens, choose one reversible check, and write what evidence would make you review the choice.

Common misread to avoid

A zong gua pair is not a before-and-after promise. Guai does not automatically become Gou; reversed structure neither ranks the two figures nor says which one must follow.

Source boundary

The reference layers and the zong-gua relationship come from Yarrow's bundled structured Zhouyi corpus. The English wording is an editorial explanation of that stored relation. This note is not a fresh cast, a forecast, or a claim that one hexagram must turn into the other.